What Is Periodontitis?

Periodontitis is an advanced form of gum disease that affects the gums and other tissues supporting the teeth. It can develop when gum inflammation is left untreated and may eventually contribute to gum recession, bone loss, and loose or shifting teeth.

Professional periodontal care can help determine whether you have periodontitis and how advanced the condition is. Treatment may include professional cleanings, deep cleaning below the gumline, periodontal maintenance, or other procedures based on your individual needs.

What Are the Signs of Gum Disease?

Gum disease does not always cause obvious symptoms, but common warning signs include:

  • Red, swollen, or tender gums
  • Bleeding when brushing or flossing
  • Persistent bad breath
  • Receding gums or teeth appearing longer
  • Increased tooth sensitivity
  • Changes in how your teeth fit together
  • Loose or shifting teeth
  • Pus or discharge around the gums

If you notice one or more of these symptoms, a professional evaluation can help determine whether you may need gum disease treatment.

Can Gum Disease Be Cured?

The answer depends on the stage of gum disease. Early gum disease, known as gingivitis, can often be reversed with professional care and improved daily oral hygiene. Periodontitis is different. Once supporting bone and tissue have been damaged, that damage generally cannot be completely reversed. However, appropriate periodontal treatment can help control the disease, reduce infection and inflammation, and protect your remaining gum and bone health.

Ongoing periodontal maintenance and good brushing and flossing habits are also important for managing gum disease over time.

What Causes Gum Disease?

Gum disease is primarily associated with plaque buildup around the teeth. Several factors can contribute to its development or increase the risk, including:

  • Inadequate brushing and flossing
  • Plaque and tartar buildup
  • Smoking or tobacco use
  • Certain medical conditions
  • Some medications
  • Hormonal changes
  • Genetic factors
  • Delaying regular dental or periodontal care

Periodontal Care in Charlotte, NC

Whether you are experiencing bleeding gums, gum recession, persistent bad breath, or other concerns, professional evaluation can help you understand your options. If you’re looking for periodontal treatment in Charlotte, NC, our team can assess your gum health and recommend appropriate gum disease treatment based on your needs.

Don’t ignore changes in your gums. Contact Cotswold Family Dentistry to schedule an evaluation and take the next step toward healthier gums.

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